- (peg- :) pog- : pōg-, pō̆ k-s- (*peĝh-)
- (peg- :) pog- : pōg-, pō̆ k-s- (*peĝh-)English meaning: shoulder, hip, sideDeutsche Übersetzung: “Achsel, Hũfte, Lende, Seite”Material: O.Ind. pákṣa- m. ‘shoulder, Flũgel” and ‘seitenpfosten”, pákṣas- n. ‘seite”; common O.Ind. -ĝh- > -kṣ- phonetic mutation Lat. pectus “brost”; common O.Ind. -ĝh- > -kṣ- : lat -ĝh- > -ct- phonetic mutation Ltv. paksis “Hausecke”; Toch. А päś ś äṃ , В päšcane “die beiden Brũste”; common O.Ind. -ĝh- > -kṣ- : Toch. -ĝh- > - śś- phonetic mutation langvokalisch O.Ind. püjasyá - n. “Bauchgegend, groin “, Russ. (etc.) pach “ groin “, pacha “armpit”, pachva “armpit, groin “; besides ein i̯o-stem *pōgi̯ o- in Cz. paže “Arm” under likewiseNote: Root (peg- :) pog- : pōg-, pō̆ k-s- : ‘shoulder, hip, side” is a reduced root of Balt Lith. pažaste ̃ , pa-žastì s f. “place under the arm, armpit”. A common satem Root dous- : “arm” (see above) derived from an archaic root *ĝheus “hand, arm” (see below). But she shift ĝh- > d- is a unique O.Pers., Balt, celt., Illyr.-Alb. phonetic mutatIon. Two other roots, respectively Root ĝhesor-1, ĝhesr- : “hand” and Root ĝhesto-2 : “hand, arm” derived from an extended archaic root ĝheus + reduced form of the common PIE suffix variants -tar, -ter, -tra, -tre. : O.Ind. hásta-ḥ m. “hand”, Av. zasta-, O.Pers. dasta- ds.; The key link between Root dous- (*ĝheus-): “arm” derived from an archaic root *ĝheus “hand, arm” and Root ĝhesor-1, ĝhesr- (*ĝheus-): “hand” and Root ĝhesto-2 (*ĝheus-): “hand, arm” are Balt : Ltv. pa-duse (zero grade) “ armpit “ : Lith. pa-žaste ̃ , pa-žastì s f. “ place under the arm, armpit “.References: WP. II 3 f., WH. II 270, Specht IE Decl. 237 f.
Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.